SCRFD's eye point places a face, not an eye: on turned and smiling heads
the classifier's window had the eye in a corner, and two model-free ways
of re-centring it — the darkest blob, the most contrasty window — both
lost open eyes (19 → 15 and 19 → 9 of 25). Three landmark models were
then run over the same faces; Face Mesh V2 and InsightFace's 2d106det
tied at 22 of 25 and 2d106det ships, being the cheapest by far and under
the grant the detector and embedder already carry. The eye box is the
tight bounding box of its ten lid points, cut upright from the native
render, which is what the classifier was trained on.
The larger change is that the reading now carries, per eye, the source
pixels across the box and the sharpness of the patch — because the
commonest wrong answer on the reference library was a soft eye read as
closed, and a classifier shown a smear will always say something. An eye
under either floor, or narrower than six tenths of its partner (the far
eye of a turned head, whose contour collapses), is not asked; a face with
no readable eye is a fourth state, Unreadable, that no filter drops. On
twenty native renders the one real blink is caught, the laughing faces
are closed, the profiles are judged on the near eye, and the one thing
left beyond any floor is a face with a pot held over it.
Two MIT classifiers from the same author as the reference pipeline's
whole-body detector: OCEC answers P(open) for one 40×24 eye, SGC
P(sunglasses) for a 48×48 head. Both load in tract once their batch
dimension is pinned by tools/fix-face-model-shapes.sh, like the embedder.
The crops come through the same fitted similarity the aligned face does,
so an eye window is a constant in template units rather than a second
warp, and a tilted head yields an upright eye. Measured on 60 proxies
from the reference library: the eye window plateaus at 22×11, the S
variant beats M and L (which overfit their own domain), and for
sunglasses the aligned face beats a head framing but the higher of the
two catches 11 of 12 pairs against 9 for either alone.
The reading keeps both eyes and the sunglasses number apart, because a
wink averages to the least informative value and a lens of dark glass
draws a confident answer from the eye classifier — over a woman in
sunglasses it read the right eye 0.97 open. Sunglasses take precedence,
and a face behind them is neither open nor a blink.
The embedder's raw output has a length, and the length is a reading of
how recognisable the crop was: a blur, an occlusion or a hard profile
comes out short. Normalising threw it away. A short vector sits near
the middle of the sphere and matches a little of everyone, which is how
one bad crop bridges two people in a grouping pass.
So the length is kept — the store now holds the raw vector, re-normalised
on load, with the length beside it as `faces.quality` — and a face under
MIN_GALLERY_QUALITY (14) is a probe: measured against the gallery and
placed where it fits, but never what another face is measured against.
Two probes are never paired, and a probe is nobody's evidence for a
confidence. The People screen shows the number as "Quality 17.3", dimmed
below the floor.
Faces indexed before this stored unit vectors and have no reading; they
are admitted to the gallery, and schema V14 forgets the run marker of
every image holding one so the next indexing pass measures them. A
peer's unmeasured shard faces are not adopted, or a sync would write
that marker back.
The GPU question needed a number nobody had: how a regroup divides on
the hardware whose CPU is weakest. dr-face carries no weights and
touches no display, and dr-catalog's example needs only a catalog file,
so both run under adb shell against a copy of a real library.
On the same 18,143 faces — desktop against the tablet — scan 0.96s /
2.61s, agglomerate 1.69s / 2.16s, score 0.26s / 0.40s. The scan is half
the pass on the tablet and under a third on the desktop, because twenty
cores of AVX2 pull ahead of NEON much further than the merge engine's
single-threaded hashing does. So a GPU GEMM is worth roughly 2× a
regroup on the tablet and 1.5× here, and it is the tablet that should
decide whether it is built.
The two architectures agree exactly: the same 1,531,969 evidence pairs,
the same 2,518 groups holding the same 16,246 faces, the same
reliability table. That is a better check on the NEON kernel than the
unit test can be.
Two instruments, both read-only: the example now prints its phases, and
dr-face gains scan_bench, which needs no library at all and so can
answer "how fast is this machine" on a device with nothing on it.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The merge of the SCRFD/MobileFaceNet work brought 69 rustfmt diffs across
dr-catalog, dr-face and dr-ui with it, so `cargo fmt --all -- --check` fails
on master and the Desktop job stops at its Format step — before clippy, the
tests or the release build have run at all. That makes the whole desktop
half of CI blind: a real compile error behind this would look exactly the
same from the outside. There was nothing behind it, as it turns out — with
the formatting fixed, clippy, the test suite and the release build all pass.
Every .rs hunk is `cargo fmt --all` on the pinned 1.92.0 toolchain, not a
hand edit, but it is worth being precise about what that moved, because it
is more than whitespace. Besides reflowing signatures and call chains,
rustfmt reordered the `pub mod` and `pub use` items in dr-face/src/lib.rs so
the `#[cfg(feature = "inference")]` entries sort in place, added the trailing
semicolon inside `let ... else { return }` bodies in identity_ui.rs, wrapped
a bare closure body in braces in cluster.rs, adjusted trailing commas, and
dropped a stray blank line at the end of identity_ui.rs. All of it is
semantically inert; none of it changes behaviour.
docs/traceability.md rides along because it has to. The matrix records each
TRACES tag by line number, and reflowing develop.rs, lib.rs, faces.rs,
identity.rs and identity_ui.rs moved them — FR-CAT-8, FR-CAT-9, FR-CULL-10,
FR-DEV-3, FR-DEV-3a and FR-DEV-3c all shift by a line or two. The matrix was
verified up to date on d777f7f before this commit, so this is drift these
formatting changes introduced, not pre-existing staleness being swept up.
Leaving it for a follow-up commit would hand traceability-check.yml a
failure caused entirely by a whitespace change.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Ports the pipeline from the C++ reference in ../scene-actor-extraction
(MIT, same author). End to end on real portraits it separates identities
the way the reference's fitted calibration says it should: 0.596 between
distinct photographs of one person, 0.05 between different people, either
side of MBF's 0.267 boundary.
Three things are structural rather than incidental:
Aligned112 can only be built by align::warp, so Embedder::embed cannot be
handed an unaligned bounding-box crop. That mistake yields 512 plausible
unit-norm numbers and no error, so the type system refuses it instead.
Embedding carries its ModelId and cosine() returns None across models,
because a cross-model similarity is the one mistake that produces
plausible garbage rather than a failure.
The model-free half -- alignment, embedding arithmetic, f16 storage --
sits outside the inference feature and is covered by 11 tests that need
no weights on the machine.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Neither InsightFace export parses as shipped -- SCRFD fails at its input
node, ArcFace at the first Conv -- which is the same wall dr-segment hit
on YOLO's dynamic export. Both load cleanly with the input dims frozen,
so the pure-Rust runtime holds for the face pipeline too.
tools/fix-face-model-shapes.sh does the freezing, and exists so the
artefact is reproducible rather than a binary someone once produced. It
takes two forms because the two graphs need different ones: ArcFace's
batch is a named dim_param, SCRFD's H and W are dynamic but unnamed.
Also notes YuNet loading with no intervention, which matters for the
licence question in faces.md 2.3.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
dtourolle
