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10 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
dtourolle 5628447ea8 fix: never self-move the parked output tuple
push_outputs ended with

    else pending_ = std::move(result);

and the retry path calls it as push_outputs(std::move(*pending_), …), so on
that path `result` is the parked tuple itself. The assignment was a
self-move-assignment. std::tuple's is elementwise, and libstdc++'s
std::vector does not guard against self-move: _M_move_assign swaps its data
into a temporary, which is then destroyed. The vector ends up empty.

So the first park was clean — the argument there is a local temporary — and
the second erased the payload. The value was still delivered, still in
order, still counted, just empty. Downstream cannot distinguish that from a
frame on which the node genuinely found nothing, which is why it would never
surface as an error: in scene-actor-extraction it reads as "no faces in this
frame" and the run completes with a quietly wrong answer.

Scope, stated precisely because I first got it wrong: this needs a node with
*two or more* outputs. With one output the only thing that resubmits a
parked node is that output's own space callback, which by definition fires
when there is room, so the retry always succeeds and never reassigns. With
two, output A draining resubmits the node while output B is still full — the
retry skips A (already delivered, tracked in pending_done_) and fails on B,
and that is the reassignment that eats B's payload.

Every node in the scene-actor-extraction pipeline currently has exactly one
output, and the fanout is a separate class that does not use pending_, so
this is latent there rather than active. It is reachable by any multi-output
node under backpressure, which the library supports and documents.

Verified in both directions: on 6a4f45f the parked payload arrives with size
0; here it arrives intact. The test drives raw channels rather than consumer
nodes so each step is forced rather than raced, and both channels are
capacity 1 — Channel fires the space callback only on the full->not-full
edge, so a roomy channel A would never resubmit the node and the retry would
never happen at all.
2026-08-05 13:10:41 +02:00
dtourolle 6a4f45f111 fix: a filter or router must not drop on a full output
RouterNode and FilterNode were the last nodes on a data path still using the
throwing push() and swallowing the result:

    try { out_ch_->push(val); } catch (const ChannelOverflowError&) {}

6595e6e made node outputs lossless, 28e0667 stopped them parking a worker,
a8cfe73 did the same for FanoutNode. These two were in none of them.

For ordinary values that is the familiar silent-loss problem: a dropped item
does not degrade a downstream result, it silently changes one, and the
consumer cannot tell it happened.

For a sentinel it is a hang. EOF is what tells every downstream node to shut
down and there is nothing after it to retry, so a filter that passes EOF by
predicate but drops it by backpressure produces a pipeline that never
terminates. scene-actor-extraction's decimator is exactly that shape —
`if (f.eof) return true;` in the predicate, feeding a chain whose slowest
node is an ONNX embedder, so the output is reliably full when EOF arrives.
Everything downstream then waits forever for a token that was discarded, and
the run has to be killed.

Both now route sentinels out-of-band via push_sentinel, which consumes no
ring capacity and cannot overflow, and retry ordinary values until taken.
Like FanoutNode and unlike a pool node, these own a private thread, so
waiting costs no scheduler worker and needs no space-callback park;
stop_flag_ is rechecked every pass so teardown cannot hang on a full output.
Time spent parked is charged to blocked rather than exec, so a held-up node
does not report as busy. An out-of-range router selector still drops by
design — that item was routed nowhere, which is not the same as lost.

is_sentinel_value moves from pool_node.hpp to traits.hpp. Every node type
that forwards a value needs it; these two not having it is the bug.

Verified in both directions. On c73edff the new case delivers 6 of 40 values
and never sets saw_eof; here it delivers 40 and terminates. EOF is emitted
exactly once, as a real source does — a test source that re-offered it would
mask the bug, since a later attempt could find the channel drained.

Note for downstream: the decimator is now a backpressure point rather than a
relief valve, so the source throttles to the face branch instead of quietly
thinning it. That is the intended behaviour, but it changes the shape of a
loaded run and is worth a benchmark comparison on a known clip.
2026-08-05 12:59:39 +02:00
dtourolle c73edffe5c chore: delete the unreachable duplicate of the parked-retry block
PoolNode::fire_once carried the pending_ retry block twice, verbatim. The
first copy returns on every path through it — parked, drained, or not
pending at all — so the second was dead code from the moment it appeared.
PoolObjectNode, which is otherwise a line-for-line twin of PoolNode, has it
once.

No behaviour change; the deleted 25 lines were unreachable. Worth doing
before the fixes queued behind it, each of which has to be applied once per
copy of this function.

The duplication is a symptom: PoolNode and PoolObjectNode are ~400 lines of
near-identical code maintained by parallel edit, and a block getting pasted
twice into one of them is exactly the failure that arrangement invites.
Factoring the shared body out is a larger change and wants its own review.
2026-08-05 12:51:21 +02:00
dtourolle a8cfe7300a fix: a lossless fanout, a node that starts awake, and the instrumentation that found them
Three changes from one debugging session on the intermittent wedge, kept
together because the instrumentation is what made the other two findable.

**Fanout was never made lossless.** 6595e6e made node outputs lossless and
28e0667 stopped them parking a worker; FanoutNode was in neither and kept
`catch (ChannelOverflowError&) {}` per output. Whichever branch fell behind
lost items, silently, by an amount that depended on timing — so two runs of
the same input could disagree. deliver() now retries each output
independently until it is taken, rechecking stop_flag_ every pass so
teardown cannot hang on a full output. A fanout owns a private thread, so
waiting costs no scheduler worker.

**A node could start with a wake already outstanding.** start() enables the
input channel several statements before it installs the push callback, and
StaticNetwork starts nodes sources-first, so an upstream node is already
firing into the gap. A push landing there is accepted by the ring but wakes
nobody: push_callback_ fires only on the empty→non-empty transition, and at
that instant the callback is null. Every later push sees a non-empty ring
and stays silent, so the node is never submitted. Asking on_input_ready()
once at the end of start() converts the missed edge into a state check.

The signature is distinctive — zero items delivered, not a stall partway.
Under `ctest -j4` on a loaded machine it reproduced 7 times in 24 and never
in 10 unloaded runs, which is almost certainly the "~1 run in 20" hang
28e0667 recorded as known-incomplete.

**NodeSnapshot now carries scheduling state and a true exec total.** queued
and wake_pending make the 9c5ce5f invariant observable at runtime; it could
previously only be inspected in a debugger, and the bug does not reproduce
under one. total_exec_us is a real sum — frames × ema_exec_us tracks the
tail of a run, not the whole of it, and diverges badly on a workload whose
per-frame cost varies. Both are exposed over the web debug JSON so a wedged
pipeline can be interrogated without attaching to it.
2026-08-05 12:40:03 +02:00
dtourolle 9c5ce5f34a fix: never drop a wake — a node must not sleep with one outstanding
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28e0667 stopped nodes blocking a worker on a full output, but replaced an
intermittent hang with a quieter one: the pipeline still wedged about 2
runs in 30, now with every worker idle in pthread_cond_wait rather than
asleep in a push. Nothing was blocked; nothing had been woken.

try_submit discarded any wake arriving while queued_ was up:

    if (queued_.compare_exchange_strong(expected, true, ...))
        scheduler_->submit(...);
    // else: silently gone

Wakes are edge-triggered — a channel fires its space callback once, on the
transition — so a dropped one never returns. A node could park a value,
release its worker, and sleep forever holding exactly the output its
consumer was waiting for, while its producer parked on an input channel
that would never drain.

try_submit now records the drop in wake_pending_, and release_and_recheck()
consumes it at every site that releases a node, giving one invariant: a
node never sleeps with a wake outstanding. This subsumes the two ad-hoc
re-checks added for the parked-retry and normal push paths, which only
moved the stall (1211 items to 6472) because each new early return was a
fresh chance to drop a wake. self_stop keeps a plain store — honouring a
pending wake there would resubmit a dead node.

Adds "a saturated chain never stalls", which reproduces this in about a
second where the pipeline needed ~30 runs. It asserts *progress does not
freeze* rather than a completion total: capacity-1 channels are slow, and
slow must never be reported as wedged. Verified in both directions — it
stalls after 1211 items on 28e0667 and passes here.

The existing chain test could not catch it: 40 items drain before any
strand occurs, and its producer emits forever, so fresh input keeps
re-triggering on_input_ready() and flushing the stranded value.

Tests: 122/122.
2026-08-02 18:33:17 +02:00
dtourolle 28e06675f5 fix: park nodes on a full output instead of blocking the worker
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push_blocking parked a scheduler worker inside the push. Nodes own a
private single-thread pool, so the parked thread was the only one that
could drain that node's own input — hold-and-wait, and under sustained
backpressure four nodes of a five-node chain slept in nanosleep at once.
channel.hpp already warned about this for sentinels; it applies just as
much to data pushes.

The scheduler was purely input-driven: on_input_ready() wakes a node when
input arrives, with no counterpart for "my output has room". Lacking that
signal, blocking the thread was the only way to handle a full output.
This adds the missing half.

- Channel::try_push + has_space + set_space_callback; the callback fires
  from both pop() and try_pop_now().
- PoolNode/PoolObjectNode keep a one-slot pending_ buffer with per-element
  done flags, so a retry cannot duplicate an already-accepted element. One
  slot suffices because queued_ admits at most one fire_once per node.
- The re-check after clearing queued_ closes the lost-wakeup race where a
  space callback fires while the flag is still up and is swallowed.

Two bugs surfaced once nodes actually parked, both fixed here:

- pop_one reports an *empty* channel as ChannelClosedError, which is also
  the node's "upstream finished, self-stop" signal. A node woken by output
  space with empty inputs therefore killed itself. fire_once now releases
  the worker when its inputs are not ready rather than falling through.
- The drained-park path resubmitted unconditionally instead of via
  on_input_ready(), firing nodes with nothing to read.

compute_priority is now output-aware: mean output fill is deducted from
mean input fill, mapped as 0.5·(1 + in - out). Input fill alone asks only
"how much work is waiting for me"; a node whose outputs are already full
cannot deliver, so running it just parks it again and wastes the slot
while the node that would drain that channel waits behind it. The
scheduler now favours whoever is furthest downstream of a bottleneck.

Also adds a network-level error listener. A node's exception was discarded
at the node boundary and survived only as a Closed event, which reports
that a node stopped but not why — that missing detail is what made the
above slow to diagnose. INode::set_network_error_callback plus
StaticNetwork::set_error_handler forward it to the application.

Tests: 121/121. test_backpressure_deadlock drives a five-node chain with
capacity-2 channels against a slow sink and fails on the old code. The
four test_pool_node overflow tests now assert parking rather than the
removed drop-and-report behaviour.

Known-incomplete: a rare hang remains, roughly 1 run in 20 against a 300s
timeout, down from every run failing. Committed because the fix is a large
strict improvement and the residual case needs its own reproduction.
2026-07-31 22:40:07 +02:00
dtourolleandClaude Opus 5 6595e6e925 fix: node outputs block instead of dropping on a full channel
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Every node output used the throwing push(), so a consumer falling behind cost
values rather than time. push_blocking() already existed on Channel and
OutputPort — "wait for the consumer to drain instead of dropping; the producer
just runs slower" — but nothing called it.

A dropped frame does not degrade a downstream result, it silently changes one,
and the consumer has no way to tell it happened. For any pipeline whose output
is a claim about its input, that is corruption rather than degradation.

Safe because sentinels are already handled out-of-band, above this path: only
data blocks, so the EOF token that unwinds the network can always overtake a
stalled data path. That is exactly the hold-and-wait deadlock the push_sentinel
comment warns about, and the reason it is not reachable here.

Measured on a downstream consumer (face pipeline, 77s clip at 5 fps, expected
385 sampled frames):

  before  65 frames written, 320 dropped at one node, 29s
  after   385 frames written, 0 dropped, 17s

Faster, not slower — a dropped frame has already cost its decode, and the
overflow exception cost more. Two consecutive runs now produce byte-identical
output, which they did not before: what got dropped depended on timing, so the
same command could yield different results.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-31 11:31:53 +02:00
dtourolleandClaude Opus 4.8 19f5a2b0ae Deliver EOF sentinels out-of-band to prevent teardown deadlock
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Channel::push() drops values on overflow (the intended backpressure
policy for data), and PoolNode swallows the resulting ChannelOverflowError.
For a control sentinel like EOF this is fatal: a single dropped EOF under
backpressure wedges every downstream pop() forever, so the pipeline never
tears down.

Deliver sentinels out-of-band instead. Channel::push_sentinel() stores the
token in a dedicated slot that does not consume ring capacity, so it can
never overflow and — crucially — never blocks the caller. That non-blocking
property is essential: each KPN node has a single worker thread, so a
*blocking* push would park that thread and stop it draining its own input,
cascading into a hold-and-wait deadlock under backpressure. The consumer's
pop()/try_pop_now() drain the ring first, then deliver the sentinel, so it
always arrives after every value pushed before it.

approx_size() (which node readiness checks call) counts a pending sentinel
as consumable work, so a channel carrying only a sentinel still schedules
its consumer's next fire — without this the token would sit undelivered and
the pipeline would still deadlock at teardown.

PoolNode/PoolObjectNode route values carrying an eof flag (direct .eof or
nested .source.eof) through push_sentinel via a SFINAE-safe is_sentinel_value
trait; all other values keep the existing lossy throwing push. The trait
compiles to false for types without an eof convention, so this is a no-op
for pipelines that don't use one.

Verified end-to-end: scene_analyze now reaches EOF, flushes its output, and
exits cleanly instead of hanging.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-04 00:30:40 +02:00
dtourolle 6f384dc4b5 Added callbacks for node errors and fifo overflow
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Add new doc system which should/might deploy to pages.
2026-06-19 22:26:39 +02:00
dtourolle f6bcaa15b0 Performance improvements, better readme and complete python bindings
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2026-05-12 21:23:33 +02:00