GR-004: bind galleries to the embedder that built them

A gallery is only valid for the embedder that produced its vectors. Cosine
similarities across models are meaningless but *look* plausible, so the mistake
is silent and every measurement taken afterwards is suspect. Stamp the embedder
identity into the gallery at build; verify it at every load.

The stamp is the model file's basename plus the SHA-256 of its bytes (plus
embed_dim). The hash decides, the name explains. A name alone is a promise
rather than a fact — models get re-exported and overwritten in place under an
unchanged filename, which is exactly the case where the weights differ and
nothing else does. A hash alone is correct but unactionable in an error message.
SHA-256 is derived from the artefact, needs no registry kept current, and costs
~0.1s for a 250MB ONNX, memoised per process.

Mismatch is a hard error in every mode, with no bypass, naming both sides.

Unstamped legacy galleries warn loudly and proceed: unknown is not known-bad,
and hard-failing every pre-existing gallery would turn the check into something
people disable rather than trust. --require-gallery-stamp (or
SAE_REQUIRE_GALLERY_STAMP=1, which propagates to subprocesses) promotes that to
a hard error — the mode measurement work should run in. scripts/stamp_gallery.py
re-binds an existing gallery with no re-embedding, so "warn" is a cheap state to
leave rather than a permanent one.

Embedding dumps carry the same stamp: a replay has no live embedder, so the dump
is the embedder as far as the gallery is concerned. Derived galleries inherit
their source's stamp; --merge and the JSON gallery merge check before writing,
since one file holding two embedding spaces cannot be untangled afterwards.

Verified in: scene_analyze, scene_preview, the sae_kpn matcher binding,
replay.py, optimize.py (once per film at startup, before the first evaluation),
movienet_eval.py and both merge paths.

Stamp logic lives in src/gallery/embedder_stamp.{hpp,cpp} and its Python twin
scripts/sae_stamp.py, kept dependency-light so replay subprocesses do not pay
sae_gallery's requests/Pillow import to ask whether two models match.

Tests: 12 new cases in test_gallery_store.cpp covering the comparison logic,
both round trips, and the SHA-256 vectors that guarantee the C++ and hashlib
stamps agree. No ONNX or GPU required.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

src/types.hpp

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 
 #include <opencv2/core.hpp>
 
+#include "gallery/embedder_stamp.hpp"
+
 // ── Embedding ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 // 512-dim L2-normalised ArcFace embedding
 using Embedding = std::array<float, 512>;
@@ -136,6 +138,11 @@ struct ActorGallery {
     };
     std::vector<Actor> actors;
 
+    /// TRACES: GR-004 | SR-001
+    // Which embedder produced every embedding above. Empty == the file predates
+    // model binding; see gallery/embedder_stamp.hpp for what is checked and why.
+    EmbedderStamp embedder;
+
     // Cached Platt-sigmoid calibration (see gallery/gallery_calibration.hpp),
     // stored alongside the gallery in HDF5 so it never needs recomputing
     // unless the reference embeddings actually change. calib_valid=false and