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scene-actor-extraction/scripts/optimizer/replay.py
T
dtourolle 7c7d4934ae refactor(presence): execute the extinction_sec/anneal_sec withdrawal
docs/SPEC.md specified this removal, listed its parts, and ended "grep
for both names and expect no survivors". There were about forty.
docs/requirements.md meanwhile recorded both constants as Withdrawn and
"deleted rather than retained at zero", on the grounds that a field
naming a mechanism the pipeline no longer has is actively misleading.
Neither statement was true of the code: Config still carried
extinction_sec 57.4 and anneal_sec 35.5, --extinction and --anneal still
parsed, and SceneTrackerFunc still ran its keep-alive in both shipped
pipelines, announcing its timeout at every startup.

SceneTrackerFunc is replaced by FrameAnnotationFunc, which is stateless:
same ports, same output type, no keep-alive. Presence belongs to
TrackRegistry (AR-012), where a window is the extent of a track an actor
owned and ends at the last sighting (AR-013). The keep-alive answered
that question a second time and answered it worse, by re-opening exactly
the trailing cool-down AR-013 refuses.

Visible change: --verbosity standard's frames[].identified listed every
actor inside the keep-alive, including ones absent from the frame. It
now lists what was matched in that frame. Minimal and xray output is
untouched -- both were already built from registry claims and never
consulted this node. No schema bump: the published extraction block
reports track_extinction_sec, a different knob that bounds
re-association and never extends a claim.

TrackRegistry::Config::extinction_sec is renamed track_extinction_sec to
match the Config field feeding it, so the grep SPEC.md asks for now
returns nothing rather than one confusing false positive.

Two targets turned out to have been silently dead, both since the
AR-007/AR-008 tracker redesign, and both for the same reason -- they
construct FaceTrackerFunc from a Config alone, a signature that stopped
existing when association moved into probability space:

- scene_preview is fixed here. It now mirrors main.cpp's construction
  order exactly (matcher, then registry, then tracker) and wires the
  registry's claims into the sink, which it was not doing. DP-001 says
  modes are front-ends that must not fork pipeline logic; this one had
  forked it and then rotted.
- sae_kpn is not fixed. Restructuring the seam so the tracker can reach
  a calibration that only exists once the matcher is built is VR-011's
  rewrite, not a patch, and presence claims do not cross the seam at all
  today. It is now behind SAE_BUILD_KPN_BINDINGS=OFF with the reason
  recorded, so `cmake --build` succeeds and the breakage is attributed
  rather than rediscovered.

That second one is worth stating plainly: VR-002 ("replay drives the
real KPN nodes, not a reimplementation") is marked Done, and the module
that makes replay possible has not compiled for some time. The .so in a
stale build/ predates the change.

Python side: the two names are gone from optimize.py, replay.py and
run_holdout_all_models.py as Config keys. anneal_sec survives as
REPLAY_LOCAL_KEYS -- it still configures replay.py's own windowing,
which is a Python reimplementation that no longer matches the sink and
is documented as such. That divergence is VR-011's.

TRACES: AR-012, AR-013 | DP-001 | SR-002
2026-08-05 16:21:15 +02:00

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
replay.py — replay a dumped embedding HDF5 through the real KPN downstream nodes.
TRACES: VR-002 | PR-002
Reads an embedding dump (scripts/optimizer/SCHEMA.md), feeds each frame as an
EmbeddedSceneFrame into a Python-assembled KPN network wiring the *real* C++
face_tracker → identity_matcher → frame_annotation, and returns the same presence-window
JSON that scene_analyze's result_sink produces (minimal schema). No decode, no GPU
embedding — only the cheap downstream tail runs, so a sweep can vary Config knobs
freely. See [[kpn-python-replay-optimizer]].
CLI:
python scripts/optimizer/replay.py --dump film.h5 --gallery gallery.json \
--out replayed.json [--prob-threshold 0.99] [--anneal-sec 10] ...
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import json
import sys
import time
from pathlib import Path
import h5py
import numpy as np
REPO = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent.parent
sys.path.insert(0, str(REPO / "scripts"))
from sae_stamp import verify_gallery_stamp # noqa: E402
def dump_embedder_stamp(dump_path: str) -> dict:
"""The GR-004 embedder stamp recorded in an embedding dump.
A replay has no live embedder — the dump IS the embedder as far as the gallery
is concerned, so the dump's stamp is what the gallery must be checked against.
Dumps written before GR-004 have no attributes and yield an empty stamp, which
the check reports as unverifiable rather than silently accepting."""
with h5py.File(dump_path, "r") as f:
name = f.attrs.get("embedder_model", "")
sha = f.attrs.get("embedder_sha256", "")
dec = lambda v: v.decode() if isinstance(v, bytes) else ("" if v is None else str(v))
return {"model_name": dec(name), "model_sha256": dec(sha), "embed_dim": 512}
def load_frames(dump_path: str, min_conf: float = 0.0):
"""Yield EmbeddedSceneFrame dicts from the HDF5 dump, then a trailing EOF.
`min_conf` drops detections below that detector confidence before they reach the
matcher — an UPWARD-only detector_conf sweep on already-dumped faces (the dump was
made at detector_conf=0.5, so 0.5 is the floor). Lets us test whether near-threshold
detections are real faces (raising min_conf hurts recall) or phantoms (it helps
precision at no recall cost)."""
with h5py.File(dump_path, "r") as f:
ts = f["frames/timestamp_sec"][:]
fidx = f["frames/frame_idx"][:]
cut = f["frames/is_cut"][:]
off = f["frames/face_offset"][:]
cnt = f["frames/face_count"][:]
emb = f["faces/embedding"][:]
bbox = f["faces/bbox"][:]
lmk = f["faces/landmarks"][:]
conf = f["faces/confidence"][:]
# TRACES: AR-028 | SR-002
# The quality vector, present from schema v2. A v1 dump predates AR-028
# and simply has no such dataset — read as absent, never as a default,
# so a face from an old dump stays at the C++ -1 "unscored" sentinel
# rather than acquiring a fabricated sharpness of 0 (which is a real
# value on this axis, meaning a featureless crop).
qual = {k: f[f"faces/{k}"][:] for k in ("sharpness", "alignment_residual")
if f"faces/{k}" in f}
movie = f.attrs.get("movie", "")
fps = float(f.attrs.get("sample_fps", 1.0))
frames = []
for i in range(len(ts)):
s, n = int(off[i]), int(cnt[i])
keep = slice(s, s + n)
c = np.ascontiguousarray(conf[keep], dtype=np.float32)
if min_conf > 0.0 and n:
m = c >= min_conf
sel = np.where(m)[0]
frames.append({
"timestamp_sec": float(ts[i]), "frame_idx": int(fidx[i]),
"is_cut": bool(cut[i]), "eof": False,
"bbox": np.ascontiguousarray(bbox[keep][sel], dtype=np.float32),
"landmarks": np.ascontiguousarray(lmk[keep][sel], dtype=np.float32),
"confidence": np.ascontiguousarray(c[sel], dtype=np.float32),
"embeddings": np.ascontiguousarray(emb[keep][sel], dtype=np.float32),
**{k: np.ascontiguousarray(v[keep][sel], dtype=np.float32)
for k, v in qual.items()},
})
else:
frames.append({
"timestamp_sec": float(ts[i]), "frame_idx": int(fidx[i]),
"is_cut": bool(cut[i]), "eof": False,
"bbox": np.ascontiguousarray(bbox[keep], dtype=np.float32),
"landmarks": np.ascontiguousarray(lmk[keep], dtype=np.float32),
"confidence": c,
"embeddings": np.ascontiguousarray(emb[keep], dtype=np.float32),
**{k: np.ascontiguousarray(v[keep], dtype=np.float32)
for k, v in qual.items()},
})
last_ts = float(ts[-1]) if len(ts) else 0.0
frames.append({"timestamp_sec": last_ts, "eof": True})
return frames, str(movie), fps
def replay(dump_path: str, gallery: str, cfg: dict, build_dir: str, stop: bool = True,
raw_out: str | None = None) -> dict:
"""Run the dump through the real KPN chain; return minimal-schema presence JSON.
cfg may include "detector_conf" to prune dumped detections below that confidence
(upward-only from the 0.5 dump floor) before matching.
raw_out: if set, also write the raw per-frame annotations (timestamp, actor_idx,
name, bbox, similarity — one entry per input frame, before merging into windows)
as JSON lines to this path. Needed to draw bounding boxes on extracted frames;
the merged window schema returned by this function has no per-frame bbox."""
sys.path.insert(0, build_dir)
import sae_kpn
# TRACES: GR-004 | SR-001
# checked here, before any network is built, so a
# cross-model replay dies with one readable error instead of producing a
# plausible-looking score. add_identity_matcher re-checks it C++-side below;
# that is the backstop for any other caller of the binding.
stamp = dump_embedder_stamp(dump_path)
verify_gallery_stamp(gallery, stamp=stamp,
embedder_desc=f"embedding dump {Path(dump_path).name}",
require_stamp=bool(cfg.get("require_gallery_stamp", False)))
frames, movie, fps = load_frames(dump_path, min_conf=float(cfg.get("detector_conf", 0.0)))
net = sae_kpn.Network()
sae_kpn._register_types(net)
idx = [0]
eof = {"timestamp_sec": frames[-1]["timestamp_sec"], "eof": True}
def source():
# A no-input source node's run_loop calls this in a tight loop. Once frames
# are exhausted we must NOT hot-spin returning EOF — that pegs a core and
# floods the downstream channel with EOFs (livelock that wedged DE). Sleep
# briefly after the single real EOF so net.stop() can tear the thread down.
i = idx[0]
idx[0] += 1
if i < len(frames):
return frames[i]
time.sleep(0.05)
return eof
# Channel capacity must exceed the frame count so the fast source can't overflow
# a downstream FIFO before the serial reader drains it — PyNode DROPS on overflow,
# which would silently truncate the replay. Size to the whole film + slack.
# Every channel gets capacity ≥ the whole film so NOTHING can ever overflow-drop:
# the source can push all frames before any downstream node has drained, and a
# dropped frame silently corrupts the score. Memory is cheap (a few k pointers);
# correctness is not. Generous slack on top.
cap = len(frames) * 2 + 64
sae_kpn.add_node_python(net, "replay", source, [], ["EmbeddedSceneFrame"], cap)
sae_kpn.add_face_tracker(net, "tracker", cfg, cap)
sae_kpn.add_identity_matcher(net, "matcher", gallery, cfg, cap,
stamp["model_name"], stamp["model_sha256"])
sae_kpn.add_frame_annotation(net, "scene", cap)
net.connect("replay", 0, "tracker", 0)
net.connect("tracker", 0, "matcher", 0)
net.connect("matcher", 0, "scene", 0)
net.build()
net.start()
# Read exactly one annotation per input frame. The source emits EOF as an ordinary
# value AFTER the last frame, but the concurrent pipeline lets that EOF OVERTAKE
# the last few real frames still flowing tracker→matcher→scene. Breaking on the
# first eof therefore dropped a random tail (~0.51%, race-dependent). Instead we
# keep reading past eof until we've collected all n_frames annotations (or hit a
# run of consecutive eofs meaning the pipeline is genuinely drained).
n_expected = len(frames) - 1 # excludes the trailing eof frame
annotations = []
eof_streak = 0
max_reads = n_expected * 2 + 32
for _ in range(max_reads):
sa = net.read("scene", 0)
if sa.get("eof"):
eof_streak += 1
# stragglers can still arrive after an eof; only stop once we've either
# got everything or seen several eofs in a row (truly drained).
if len(annotations) >= n_expected or eof_streak >= 8:
break
continue
eof_streak = 0
annotations.append(sa)
if len(annotations) >= n_expected:
break
if raw_out:
with open(raw_out, "w") as f:
for sa in annotations:
f.write(json.dumps(sa) + "\n")
result = build_minimal(annotations, movie, fps, cfg)
if stop:
net.stop()
return result
def build_minimal(annotations, movie, fps, cfg) -> dict:
"""Per-actor [start,end] windows, built by annealing per-frame detections.
TRACES: VR-011 | PR-002
This NO LONGER mirrors ResultSinkFunc, and the docstring used to claim it
did. The sink builds a window from a TrackRegistry claim -- the extent
[first_seen, last_seen] of a track an actor owned (AR-012) -- so a window
starts when the actor appeared rather than when recognition first
succeeded, and interior gaps are absorbed by the track surviving them.
This function still bridges gaps between isolated accepted frames, which is
what anneal_sec did before AR-012/AR-013 withdrew it.
So a replayed window and a pipeline window are answers to different
questions, and a sweep tuned against this one is not tuning the shipped
behaviour. That is VR-011's job -- "rewrite the replay harness for the
post-AR-012 output contract" -- and it is a rewrite, not an edit, because
the registry's claims do not cross the Python seam at all today.
`anneal_sec` is therefore replay-local now: it configures THIS function and
is no longer forwarded to the C++ Config, which has no such field.
"""
anneal = float(cfg.get("anneal_sec", 10.0))
info = {} # actor_idx -> identity fields
times = {} # actor_idx -> [timestamps]
for sa in annotations:
for a in sa["visible_actors"]:
if a["actor_idx"] < 0:
continue
info[a["actor_idx"]] = a
times.setdefault(a["actor_idx"], []).append(sa["timestamp_sec"])
actors = []
for idx, ts in times.items():
ts.sort()
scenes = []
ws = we = ts[0]
for t in ts[1:]:
if t - we > anneal:
scenes.append([ws, we])
ws = t
we = t
scenes.append([ws, we])
a = info[idx]
actors.append({
"name": a["name"], "imdb_id": a["imdb_id"], "tmdb_id": a["tmdb_id"],
"jellyfin_id": a["jellyfin_id"], "scenes": scenes,
})
return {"schema_version": 1, "movie": movie, "sample_fps": fps,
"anneal_sec": anneal, "actors": actors}
# TRACES: AR-024 | SR-002
# Keys the C++ Config actually still has. Seven names were removed here, all of
# them accepted silently for months after the fields behind them were deleted:
#
# match_threshold, match_ratio, match_ratio_ceil — the raw-cosine accept
# fallback, retired with AR-024's enforcement.
# track_max_embed_dist, cut_revive_sim — raw cosines, retired
# earlier by AR-024 when association moved into probability space.
# track_max_frames_missing, cut_inactive_max_frames — frame counts whose
# meaning changed with sample_fps, retired by AR-008/AR-013 in favour of
# track_extinction_sec.
#
# A sweep that varied one of these was measuring nothing, and reported a
# perfectly ordinary-looking F1 for its trouble. kpn_bindings.cpp reads config
# keys with a contains() check, so an unknown key is not an error — which makes
# a stale entry here silently inert rather than loudly wrong.
CFG_KEYS = ["detector_conf", "prob_threshold", "match_prior",
"track_alpha", "track_min_iou", "track_assoc_min_prob",
"track_extinction_sec"]
# Swept like a Config key but consumed entirely in Python, by build_minimal.
# Kept separate so nobody has to guess which of these the pipeline actually
# reads: everything in CFG_KEYS crosses the seam, and nothing here does.
REPLAY_LOCAL_KEYS = ["anneal_sec"]
def main():
p = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__,
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
p.add_argument("--dump", required=True, help="embedding HDF5 dump")
p.add_argument("--gallery", required=True)
p.add_argument("--out", required=True, help="output presence JSON")
p.add_argument("--raw-out", help="also write raw per-frame annotations (JSONL, with bboxes) here")
p.add_argument("--build-dir", default=str(REPO / "build"))
for k in CFG_KEYS + REPLAY_LOCAL_KEYS:
p.add_argument(f"--{k.replace('_','-')}", type=float, default=None)
# per-film gallery expansion: promotes pose-varied views of confidently-identified
# actors into an in-memory annex, recovering ~+4 recall at no precision cost.
p.add_argument("--expand-gallery", action="store_true")
# TRACES: GR-004 | SR-001
# promote an unprovable gallery/dump binding from a
# loud warning to a hard error. Measurement sweeps should set this (or
# SAE_REQUIRE_GALLERY_STAMP=1) so no number comes from an unbound pair.
p.add_argument("--require-gallery-stamp", action="store_true")
args = p.parse_args()
# Both lists go into one dict: config_from_dict reads C++ keys with a
# contains() check and ignores the rest, and build_minimal reads its own.
cfg = {k: getattr(args, k)
for k in CFG_KEYS + REPLAY_LOCAL_KEYS if getattr(args, k) is not None}
if args.expand_gallery:
cfg["expand_gallery"] = True
if args.require_gallery_stamp:
cfg["require_gallery_stamp"] = True
# stop=True: PyNode::stop() sets stop_flag_ before joining, so the source
# thread's run_loop actually exits. stop=False skips that, leaving stop_flag_
# false forever — the PyNode destructor's jthread.join() then blocks forever
# (verified via gdb: stuck in the source node's run_loop, not the GEMM path).
result = replay(args.dump, args.gallery, cfg, args.build_dir, stop=True,
raw_out=args.raw_out)
Path(args.out).write_text(json.dumps(result, indent=2))
print(f"[replay] {len(result['actors'])} actors → {args.out}", file=sys.stderr)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()